Consequentialism Essay - 1566 Words

Consequentialism and non-consequentialism are both action based ethical frameworks that people can use to make ethical judgments. Consequentialism is based on examining the consequences of one’s actions as opposed to non-consequentialism which is focused on whether the act is right or wrong regardless of the outcome (Burgh, Field Freakley, 2006). The three sub-categories of consequentialism are altruism, utilitarianism and egoism. Altruism is when the actions of a person promote the best consequences for others, yet do not benefit the person who performed the act. Abruzzi and McGandy (2006) explain that Auguste Comte developed the term to support his ethical stance that humans are morally obliged to serve the interests of others,†¦show more content†¦From an egoism perspective the teacher would disregard the rights of others by taking the path of least resistance in order to minimise the negative consequences for her. The consequences of this would be that the teac her would primarily side with the community and also grant Del’s family their wishes. Under the ethical framework of consequentialism and in regards to this scenario, it is apparent that a utilitarian perspective would result in the most positive outcome. As a teacher you have a responsibility to all stakeholders including yourself therefore, egoism or altruism are inappropriate. From a utilitarian perspective a course of action would be organise a meeting with all of the stakeholders involved to discuss the various issues and actions needed to implement effective inclusive classroom practices both within the classroom and the school. Practices would involve curricular and non-curricular activities. This action plan is justified because it reflects the multicultural nature of our globalised society and all stakeholders benefit in the long term. The four sub-categories of non-consequentialism are natural rights, social contract, deontology and divine command. From a natural rights perspective the belief is that above all else human beings have basic human rights that must be adhered to regardless of the consequences. Locke (1690, as cited in Burgh et al., 2006) developed theShow MoreRelatedConsequentialism, Non- Consequentialism, Virtue Ethics and Care Ethics1742 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This essay will provide a theoretical understanding of the four ethical frameworks: Consequentialism, Non- Consequentialism, Virtue Ethics and Care Ethics. When applied to a situation these frameworks help teachers to resolve and justify their decision making. The objective is to apply the four frameworks to the scenario Helping Molly, to establish the most ethical course of action. Finally, a recommended course of action will be justification. The overarching ethical issue presentRead MoreThe Ethical Theory Of Consequentialism2160 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction Consequentialism is one of the three main normative ethical theories alongside virtue theory and deontology. In general, consequentialism holds that the right thing to do in any situation is determined completely by its consequences. This includes everything that will happen in the world as a result of the action. There are a multitude of variations branching from this which may differ in what part of the consequences they value; and as such have different value theories, but all willRead MoreEssay about Consequentialism: The Global Poor1203 Words   |  5 Pagesdo about it?† and â€Å"should we even do something about it?†. In this essay, I will be arguing the moral implications of consequentialism and why Onora O’Neill’s non-consequential view on the subject is more plausible than Peter Singer’s consequential view. I will explain what differentiates Singer and O’Neill’s views and where both their views come together. Consequentialism refers to the idea that what is morally good or bad is all based on the consequences of one’s actions. It is derived fromRead MoreConsequences Of Climate Change : Consequentialism And Environmental Ethics1167 Words   |  5 PagesConsequences of Climate Change: Consequentialism and Environmental Ethics A somewhat commonly held concern is that consequentialism is an inadequate moral theory for tackling issues of environmental ethics. In this paper I will argue that consequentialism can successfully respond to climate change by, at times, evaluating the morality of character traits instead of actions. First, I will provide a couple major objections that consequentialism must overcome if it is to be successful in addressingRead More Kai Nielsen’s Support of Consequentialism and Rejection of Deontology1484 Words   |  6 PagesKai Nielsen’s Support of Consequentialism and Rejection of Deontology Kai Nielsen defended consequentialism and showed how it can still agree with commonsense, deontological convictions in his article â€Å"Traditional Morality and Utilitarianism.† His article focused on closing the gulf between consequentialism and deontology by showing how closely they can agree, and he further evaluated the systems and found that consequentialism as he sees it should be practiced is morally superior to traditionalRead MoreConsequentialism And Consequentialism : Virtue Ethics, Consequentialism, And Deontology1200 Words   |  5 Pagesframeworks: virtue ethics, consequentialism, and deontology. In this essay, I will more concentrate on consequentialism, especially utilitarianism, and deontology to make compare and contrast analysis of each other and how each case works differently and causes divergent result in the same scenario. Both consequentialism and deontology is underlying the action-based theory, a traditional approach to focus totally on the actions that performed by one. Although both consequentialism and deontology is underRead MoreParable of the Sadhu Essay827 Words   |  4 Pagesfor the Sadhu (Donaldson 280). There are three general approaches in examining a moral issue and making a decision, those being consequentialism, deontology and virtue ethics. The essay does not clearly indicate which method was used to assess the situation. In my opinion, the best method would be Kantian deontology. Let us discuss consequentialism first. Consequentialism focuses on consequences as the most important factor in the decision making process (Donaldson 3). For consequentialists theRead MoreEssay on Ethics Case Study1554 Words   |  7 Pagesfor this scenario are Consequentialism, Non-Consequentialism, Virtue Ethics and Care Ethics. Consequentialism is an action-based decision making framework which determines whether an act is right or wrong based on the consequences that occur from them. Decisions are considered to be effective when the negative consequences are eliminated or minimised (Baron, Pettit Slote, 1997; Burgh, 2006). Egoism, Altruism and Utilitarianism are some of the subcategories of Consequentialism. Egoism statesRead MoreUtilitarianism And Consequentialism758 Words   |  4 PagesConsequentialism is determining whether actions are justified based on the consequences of the action. Singer’s approach of utilitarianism, a form of consequentialism, is deepened by arguing that the consequences of the action for all life that is able to perceive pleasure or pain must be taken into account in determining whether the action is right or wrong. Deontology takes a different approach to how actions are determined just. According to Regan’s view, an action is not considered right or wrongRead MoreEssay on Bernard Williams and Utilitarianism690 Words   |  3 Pagescomplains that the right choice for others comes in conflict too often with the right choice for oneself. Williams finds trouble with the complexity in making certain decisions with a utilitarian mindset. This is a result of the ideas behind consequentialism and the utilitarian ideals of happiness. In the case of Ji m, for instance, his decision should not have to be thought out through a long line of tests and questions (i.e. aggregate utility, value of human life). The decision he makes should be